Firearms offenses are taken very seriously in the Louisiana and federal court systems and can result in severe penalties if convicted in Lafayette.
Weapon crimes carry serious consequences and can have a significant impact on a person’s life. If you’re facing weapon charges, it’s essential to understand the specific laws and penalties in your state and to consult with a skilled criminal defense attorney from the Ikerd Law Firm
Our team can help you build a strong defense and will work to aggressively and tenaciously pursue the best avenues to secure a positive outcome.
When facing weapon-related charges, it’s essential to understand the specific laws and penalties in Louisiana.
There are many different types of weapon crimes, but some of the most common include:
Without a doubt, the most common gun charge that Chad Ikerd has seen and defended in his career is La. R.S. 14:95.1–Possession of a Firearm by a Convicted Felon. Chad Ikerd has successfully defended dozens of cases against this charge in Lafayette and the surrounding parishes in South Louisiana.
Louisiana prohibits people who have been convicted of CERTAIN felonies to be prevented from owning or possessing a firearm for up to 10 years AFTER that person completed jail, probation, and parole. Not all prior felonies apply to this rule, but generally, they include violent crimes, property crimes involving the home (burglary or unauthorized entry), other weapons felonies, and any felony drug offense–even a felony possession of marijuana.
You should consult with a lawyer about whether your criminal history prevents you from possessing a gun or other firearm or whether you have sufficiently fulfilled the “10 year cleansing period.” A cleansing period is when someone has gone 10 years, post-completion of the sentence, without getting in any more trouble or being under State supervision (incarceration, probation, or parole). There are defenses to this charge, which Chad Ikerd has successfully raised in the past.
A VERY IMPORTANT thing to remember is that although Louisiana has a 10 year cleansing period that may allow someone to regain their 2nd Amendment right to bear arms (or at least prevent prosecution of a former felon for possessing a gun), Federal law does NOT have a sunset on this prohibition.
Under federal law, 18 U.S.C. 922(g)(1):
(g) It shall be unlawful for any person—
(1) who has been convicted in any court of, a crime punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding one year; to ship or transport in interstate or foreign commerce, or possess in or affecting commerce, any firearm or ammunition; or to receive any firearm or ammunition which has been shipped or transported in interstate or foreign commerce.
Unfortunately, this means that even though Louisiana or another state’s law may prevent future prosecution for someone convicted of certain felonies after a 10 year cleansing period, that same person may still be subject to Federal Criminal Laws and prosecution, even after repaying their debt to society.
It is also important to note that while Louisiana has an exclusive list of crimes and categories of felonies that qualify for prosecution, federal law does not. It makes any prior felony offense (where the possible sentence was over 1 year in prison, not the actual sentence imposed) prosecutable under federal law when that person later has a gun in their possession. The only defense to this federal charge may be if a governor’s pardon was received for the underlying felony offense.
If you find yourself charged under Louisiana or Federal law with possession of a firearm by a convicted felon, contact the Ikerd Law Firm immediately!
Another common gun offense is the unlawful use of a weapon. This can include brandishing a weapon, firing a weapon in a public place, and using a weapon during the commission of a crime. Generally speaking, whenever a gun or dangerous weapon is involved, the law is likely to add additional punishments to those acts, which are often violent.
Many times, the prosecution will file a “firearm enhancement” that can increase your sentence. In Louisiana, the prosecution must file a pretrial motion notifying everyone that if the State secures a conviction for a crime where a firearm was used, it will seek harsher penalties at sentencing than it would otherwise get under the law. La. Code of Criminal Procedure art. 893.1.
Under Federal law, the Court will look to different aggravating factors like the use of weapons to determine an appropriate sentence.
It is also illegal to sell or transfer a firearm to a person who is prohibited from owning or possessing one.
Generally, in order for a person to be convicted of these offenses, the prosecution must prove that the defendant sold or transferred the firearm or ammunition to a prohibited individual and that the defendant knew or had reason to know that the recipient was prohibited from owning or possessing the prohibited item.
Penalties for weapons and gun crimes in Louisiana can vary depending on the specific offense and the circumstances of the case.
However, some general information on penalties for weapon and gun crimes in Louisiana are:
It is worth noting that Louisiana state law allows for the “Stand Your Ground” self-defense law, which means that an individual has no duty to retreat from a threat before using deadly force in self-defense.
It’s also worth noting that the law and penalties for weapon offenses can be subject to change, so it is always recommended to consult with a qualified attorney from the Ikerd Law Firm for up-to-date information.
When facing weapon charges, there are several defenses that may be used to fight them. Some of the most common avenues to explore include:
Charged with a firearms or weapons offense? Consult with an experienced criminal defense attorney from the Ikerd Law Firm.
Our team can help you understand the charges against you, the potential penalties, and the best defenses available for your particular case.